What is a Thesis Statement?

A thesis statement is a single statement that states the fundamental idea of a research paper or essay. The statement makes a claim and answers a question directly. A thesis statement is supported by specific evidence. 

A good thesis statement not only expresses the purpose of your essay but also directs its structure. It makes it easier for readers to understand the ideas you will discuss within your paper. Generally, it is used to generate interest in your topic and encourage your audience to continue reading.

Why Should Your Research Paper or Essay Contain a Thesis Statement? 

When used accurately, a thesis statement can help you accomplish the following objectives.

  • You can provide your readers with a guide to your argument.
  • You develop and organize your argument in a better way.
  • You can test your ideas by explaining them into a sentence or two.

Where Does a Thesis Statement Go?

You should express your thesis statement somewhere in your paper’s opening paragraphs; ideally, in the last sentence of the introduction section. While it is a one-sentence statement, you can break it into two sentences for complex subjects.

How to Write a Thesis Statement?

The kind of thesis statement you write depends on the type of research paper or essay. Check out how to write the different types of thesis statements below.

Argumentative Thesis Statement

For those who don’t know, an argumentative essay is a kind of writing that requires the writer to investigate a topic, gather and present evidence, and set a position on the subject concisely. Therefore, an argumentative thesis statement must express your paper’s topic, your stand on the matter, and its reasons. 

Example of an Argumentative Thesis Statement

 Most people will agree that junk food is bad for health as such foods contain a lot of fat, sugar, salt, and have fewer nutrients. 

In the above example, a writer expresses his view on the topic. i.e., junk food and also gives reason for it.

Analytical Thesis Statement

An analytical thesis statement expresses the subject of your essay or paper and what mainly you analyzed. Also, it states the conclusion you reached after your analysis. These statements generally answer “how” and “why” questions.  

Example of an Analytical Thesis Statement

An analysis of fossil fuel alternatives to energy shows that wind and solar power are a better choice.

In the above example, alternatives to fossil fuel energy are analyzed, and the analysis concludes that solar and wind power are better.

Expository Thesis Statement

An expository thesis statement states your paper’s subject and marks the crucial aspects of your topic, which will be discussed in the paper.

Example of an Expository Thesis Statement

When it comes to a student’s success, motivation, time management, and family support play a crucial role. 

In the above example, a writer expresses that motivation, family support, and time management are key aspects of a  student’s success.

A thesis statement has a significant role in making your research paper or essay clear and summarizing the conclusion the writer has reached about the subject.


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