100+ Words Related to Health

July 28, 2023

Are you interested in expanding your knowledge of words related to health? Are you confused when people use health terms in everyday conversation? Whatever your reasons are, you’re in the right place to learn the meaning of common health-related words.

Table of Contents

Surgery

A doctor performs surgery, or an operation, in a sterile environment to treat an illness or medical issue. The doctor cuts into the body to remove or repair internal organs and tissues, then closes the incision. If you require surgery, you’ll receive anesthesia to prevent pain and keep you from moving during the operation.

Infection

Infection is one of the words related to health that you will hear frequently. Infections are due to bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. Antibiotics cure bacterial infections. While there is no cure for a virus, you can take medicines to relieve symptoms. As for fungal infections, you’ll need anti-fungal medicine. If you acquire a parasite, you must be treated with anti-parasitic drugs to remove them from the body.

Illness

Many illnesses can affect your body and mind. Your body becomes ill when it’s infected by germs. Some illnesses result from poor lifestyle choices. For instance, smoking can cause emphysema or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Anxiety and depression affect your mind and aren’t caused by germs, but you can take medication to ease your suffering.

Nurse

A nurse works under the direct supervision of a doctor and is often the first person you’ll see when you visit a doctor’s office or hospital.

Fever

If you experience a rise in your body temperature along with flushed skin and sweating, you probably have a fever. A fever isn’t necessarily a cause for concern as it means your body is fighting off an infection. You can relieve fever symptoms by taking a fever-reducing medicine, sitting in a cool bath, and applying cold washcloths to your forehead and neck.

Diet

Diet is one of the words related to health that can have two meanings. Diet can refer to the foods and beverages that you regularly consume, or it can refer to a strict regimen of eating to lose weight or manage an illness. For instance, a diabetic person will avoid eating sugar to prevent their blood sugar from spiking. Some diets are purely a case of personal preference, such as the vegetarian who refuses to eat meat.

Dentist

A dentist focuses on caring for your teeth and gums. Getting rid of cavities, performing root canals, teeth whitening, and cosmetic fillings are some services licensed dentists offer.

Headache

If you feel pain in your head and behind your eyes, that is called a headache. A headache can have many causes, including allergies, hormones, stress, or too much caffeine and alcohol. The best treatment for headaches is to rest, take medicine, and drink plenty of water.

Stomach Ache

Discomfort anywhere in your abdomen, with or without vomiting or diarrhea, is a stomach ache. Your stomach may hurt if you’re feeling stressed, have gas, or if you ate spicy food. You can also experience abdominal pain due to underlying conditions such as appendicitis, gallstones, and cancer. An occasional stomach ache is nothing to worry about, but if you experience them frequently, you should see a doctor.

Prescription

A prescription is a document or form filled by the physician that allows you to purchase a medicine unavailable over the counter. Think of it like a hall pass but for buying your medicines. Only a doctor with a license can give a prescription.

Wound

A wound can be painful whether you’ve nicked yourself shaving or scraped your knee. Wound treatment can depend on the severity. A large gaping wound may require stitches, while minor cuts require a bandage. No matter how large your wound is, it’s crucial to thoroughly clean it before you dress it to prevent infection.